Courses in Science

The fields of study under Science are generally grouped into the main sets of : natural sciences (study of natural phenomena that includes biological life), and social sciences (consists study of human behavior and societies). Over the period of time, the word “science” became progressively associated with the disciplined study of the natural world including physics, chemistry, geology, biology, social science and the related branch of learning categorized into interdisciplinary and applied sciences including engineering and medicine and empirical science such as mathematics.

To get into any specialized course in science one needs to basically complete 10+2 with not less than 50% in physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics.

A few Courses in Science have been listed here:

Biochemistry: (B.Sc, M.Sc, PhD):

It is the study of the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms and the braches that come under this are:
Endocrinology
Cytology
Genetics
Hematology
Molecular Biology
Nutrition
Photosynthesis

Botany (B.Sc., M.Sc, PhD:

It is defined as the scientific study of plants and the courses that come under this are:
Agriculture
Agronomy
Algology
Anatomy
Horticulture
Forestry
Mycology
Pathology
Physiology
Taxonomy

Chemistry (B.Sc., M.Sc, PhD):

Chemistry is the study of substance and energy and interactions between them and the courses that come under this are:
Fuels
Inorganic Chemistry
Materials
Metallurgy
Organic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry

Computer Science (Diploma, B.E., BCA, MCA):

It is an engineering science that studies with the help of computers, computable processes and structures. Following the courses that come under it:
Computer Computations
Computer Data Bases
Computer Graphics
Computer Hardware
Simulations
Systems Analysis
Software Development
Networking

Earth and Space Sciences (B.Sc., M.Sc, PhD):

It is the study of the structure, processes, and history of earth, as well as the solar system, and astronomy:
Astronomy
Astrophysics
Geography
Geology
Geophysics
Mineralogy
Oceanography
Paleontology
Seismology

Engineering (Diploma, B.E., B.Tech, M.E., M.Tech.,and postdoctoral studies)

http://ekikrat.in/Engineering-Courses
The use of scientific and mathematical principles for designing, manufacturing, and operations of competent and cost-effective structures, machines, processes, and systems. These are the various branches that come under engineering:
Aeronautical
Bioengineering
Chemical
Civil
Electrical
Electronic
Mechanical
Petroleum

Environmental Sciences (B.Sc., M.Sc., PhD)

It is an interdisciplinary academic incorporating physical and biological sciences for studying of the environment finding solutions of environmental problems and include the following courses:
Biodiversity
Endangered Species
Global Warming
Impact Studies
Mathematical Modeling
Pollution
Soil Contamination
Waste Disposal

Mathematics (B.Sc., M.Sc., PhD)

The study of the measurement, properties, and relationships of quantities and sets, using numbers and symbols and consists of following courses:
Algebra
Applied Mathematics
Calculus
Complex Variables
Game Theory
Geometry
Non-Euclidean Geometry
Operations Research
Probability
Pure Mathematics
Statistics

Medicine and Health (Nursing, M.B.B.S. B.D.S., D.M., etc.

http://ekikrat.in/Medical-Courses-India
Audiology
Dentistry
Dermatology
Forensic Medicine
Medicine
Nutrition
Ophthalmology
Pathology
Pharmacology
Speech Therapy

Microbiology (B.Sc, M.Sc, PhD)

It is that branch of biology which deals with microorganisms and their effects on other living organisms. The courses that come under this are:
Bacteriology
Protozoology
Virology

Physics (B.Sc, M.Sc, PhD)

It is the science of matter and energy and their interaction. That courses that come under this are listed here:
Acoustics
Atomic Physics
Dynamics
Electricity and Magnetism
Light
Mechanics
Nuclear Physics
Particle Physics
Plasma Physics
Statics
Thermodynamics

Zoology (B.Sc, M.Sc, PhD)

It is that branch of biology that deals with the study of animal and animal life. Following are the courses that come under it:
Anatomy
Cytology
Entomology
Histology
Invertebrate Zoology
Ornithology
Ichthyology
Herpetology
Vertebrate Zoology

Some other courses are listed here:

Animal Behavior
Anthropology
Archeology
Economics
Education
Ethnology
Linguistics
Psychology
Sociology

A list of top 10 Colleges of India where you can pursue you Science Course:

St Xaviers College, Mumbai http://www.xaviers.edu
Loyola College, Chennai http://www.loyolacollege.edu/
St Xavier's College, Kolkata http://www.sxccal.edu/
St Stephens College, Delhi http://www.ststephens.edu/
Madras Christian College (MCC), Chennai www.mcc.edu.in
Presidency College, Chennai http://www.presidencychennai.com/
Presidency College, Kolkata http://www.presidencycollegekolkata.ac.in/
Fergusson College http://www.fergusson.edu/
Christ College, Bangalore http://www.christuniversity.in/
St Xaviers College, Ahmedabad http://stxavierscollege.net/home/